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Субтитри за (—) (1970)

Английски
Януари 29 2021 21:26:44
Направено от Dust Angel, Eus
Yunosha Fridrikh Engels.1970.en.2.25fps-de-version.1611955604.srt ⭳
Качество: неизвестно

The original Defa version of the animation is spoken in German, The language Engels wrote in. The timing of the subs and often the spoken words themselves as well are different from the Russian dubbed version brought into circulation by Soyuzmultfilm.

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1 00:00:00,032 --> 00:00:10,112 Dedicated to the 150'th birthday of Friedrich Engels 2 00:00:13,424 --> 00:00:16,880 You can see I was painted when I was furious 3 00:00:17,200 --> 00:00:19,328 The cigar wouldn't puff, you see. 4 00:00:22,460 --> 00:00:27,740 THE YOUNG FRIEDRICH ENGELS a portrait in letters 5 00:00:27,740 --> 00:00:31,220 Soyuzmultfilm, Moscow & DEFA animation, Dresden 6 00:00:31,220 --> 00:00:38,304 written by Klaus & Katya Georgy, script editors R. Thomas, Arcady Snessarev Consultants Kh. Ulrich, G Skambraks, N. Belousova 7 00:00:38,320 --> 00:00:42,992 art directors: Vadim Kurchevsky, Vladimir Nahumov Music V. Pich, Narrator M Wagner (or V. Tatarsky) 8 00:00:43,008 --> 00:00:47,568 animators: Maria Motruk, T. Kazantseva, Youry Klepatsky, M. Henke 9 00:00:48,560 --> 00:00:52,880 cutter A. Yuve, Sound H Filipi camera M. Henke, V. Bensch executive producer Joseph Boyarsky, G Hammer 10 00:00:56,368 --> 00:01:01,440 Direction: Klaus Georgi, Fyodor Khitruk, Katja Georgi, Vadim Kurchevsky 11 00:01:08,192 --> 00:01:16,848 In summer of 1838 Friedrich Engels, son of the manufacturer Friedrich Engels, traveled from Barmen (Wuppertal) to Bremen. 12 00:01:16,880 --> 00:01:20,848 to start a mercantile education at the trading house Leupold. 13 00:01:20,880 --> 00:01:24,336 Friedrich Engels was 17 at the time. 14 00:01:24,480 --> 00:01:29,312 The film is based on letter and drawing of the young Engels 15 00:01:29,456 --> 00:01:32,736 Cari amici (dear friends)! One misses you a lot. 16 00:01:32,730 --> 00:01:36,272 Now one has to do with letters - it's infamous. 17 00:01:36,496 --> 00:01:42,880 Here's a drawing, in a popular-book style clearly showing me looking out for your letters. 18 00:01:44,304 --> 00:01:47,472 Postman: Consul, sir, a letter for you! 19 00:01:47,520 --> 00:01:50,720 Consul Leupold: A-ha, good. 20 00:01:51,024 --> 00:01:53,440 Engels: None for me? 21 00:01:53,440 --> 00:01:55,440 Postman: No! 22 00:01:56,240 --> 00:02:01,130 Five hundred boxes of sugar sold, thus, 250 000 pounds sold... 23 00:02:02,512 --> 00:02:07,760 mm... a pound of coffee costs... nine-and-a-half...which sums up to... four silver groat, eight pfennig... 24 00:02:08,784 --> 00:02:12,510 123..stroke... 25 00:02:14,464 --> 00:02:20,784 In front of my desk there is a big window so I can see everything precisely. 26 00:02:20,910 --> 00:02:25,136 I'm drawing you the church as can be seen from the office. 27 00:02:25,152 --> 00:02:33,488 Here in Bremen the merchants’ houses are all built in a very peculiar way. The roofs stand close together like this. 28 00:02:33,536 --> 00:02:38,272 This is a scene from the street. where the cargo is being unloaded. 29 00:02:38,304 --> 00:02:41,840 Interesting fellows, aren't they? 30 00:02:42,840 --> 00:02:47,856 But old Roland, emblem of the city, is the best. 31 00:02:52,256 --> 00:02:56,960 I've just returned from the daily parade on great square. 32 00:02:57,184 --> 00:03:02,912 The big Hansean army make their exercise there. About forty soldiers. 33 00:03:03,120 --> 00:03:06,430 The soldiers come out, form lines, 34 00:03:07,872 --> 00:03:11,232 present their weapon and leave again. 35 00:03:17,280 --> 00:03:21,480 Yesterday such a Hansean was brought in who had deserted. 36 00:03:21,520 --> 00:03:26,848 Now he probably will get sixty lashes. Soldiers here always get lashed. 37 00:03:27,648 --> 00:03:34,032 Oh, the boss is coming!... Five sacks of coffee, seventeen sack of sugar.... 38 00:03:35,120 --> 00:03:41,290 A broker has just come in. He's called Jan Krusbecker I'll draw him for you. 39 00:03:41,968 --> 00:03:49,370 There he is. He has eyes like rockets and an always half-melancholy, half-smiling air. 40 00:03:51,072 --> 00:03:54,840 This is an old wine merchant tasting sour wine. 41 00:03:56,080 --> 00:04:00,190 Next is the sales agent providing him this sourness. 42 00:04:01,056 --> 00:04:05,160 This old lad, dead drunk every morning, yells: 43 00:04:05,168 --> 00:04:09,220 Ik bin Burger, Ik bin burger which means - I am a citizen. 44 00:04:10,208 --> 00:04:15,488 Engels to the theology students Wilhelm and Friedrich Graeber in Barmen 45 00:04:15,520 --> 00:04:23,200 Carissimi! In vostras epistolers haec vobis sit respondentia. (My dearest ones, let this be an answer to your letters.) 46 00:04:23,232 --> 00:04:25,600 Enough. No more Latin. 47 00:04:25,680 --> 00:04:31,000 Anyway, the best thing here is there are a lot of foreign newspapers. 48 00:04:31,232 --> 00:04:35,376 Seizing the opportunity I learned Turkish and Japanese. 49 00:04:35,408 --> 00:04:41,040 Thus I know twenty five languages and I as I write a multilingual letter. 50 00:04:41,184 --> 00:04:44,510 I will take now the English language 51 00:04:44,520 --> 00:04:50,288 No, better my beloved Italian... Dolce Suave come el Saphiro 52 00:04:50,768 --> 00:04:56,700 and Spanish.... Langue come viento en los Arbores 53 00:04:56,752 --> 00:05:05,020 and Dutch.... Gelijk den damp uut einer pijp tobac sehr genüglik 54 00:05:09,056 --> 00:05:13,870 A new newspaper "The Bremer Stattbote" just came out. 55 00:05:13,870 --> 00:05:18,680 It has a walking fellow on the first page. He looks like this. 56 00:05:18,704 --> 00:05:25,264 Any nonsense is being printed in this Stattbote so I write poems at the office that mockingly praise it. 57 00:05:25,312 --> 00:05:29,690 but it then earnestly publishes them. 58 00:05:31,344 --> 00:05:36,912 Going on. First I used black ink, now there will be red. 59 00:05:37,104 --> 00:05:43,290 So, to talk about something important now ...my Spanish ballad failed. 60 00:05:44,752 --> 00:05:49,872 I have more and more doubts about my poetry and its potential each day. 61 00:05:49,980 --> 00:05:52,576 Nevertheless, I will continue rhyming. 62 00:05:53,000 --> 00:05:57,424 I can't sleep at night ridden by ideas of this century. 63 00:05:57,424 --> 00:06:03,420 I've read ways of expressing here, that wouldn't be aloud in print with us quit liberal ideas etc.. 64 00:06:03,456 --> 00:06:08,390 Especially about the old Hannover goat king Ernst August...Lovely! 65 00:06:08,410 --> 00:06:14,240 My side-street is haunted from everywhere. The apparitions laugh and cry. 66 00:06:14,256 --> 00:06:18,240 What should I, poor devil, do? Become loyal? 67 00:06:18,250 --> 00:06:22,800 Hold on to Saxon moderateness? If only I could sort it out! 68 00:06:22,848 --> 00:06:26,704 Engels to the theology students Wilhelm & Friedrich Greber. 69 00:06:26,816 --> 00:06:30,840 I occupy myself a lot with philosophy & critical theology 70 00:06:30,848 --> 00:06:34,064 Not being able to doubt, you say is freedom of spirit? 71 00:06:34,528 --> 00:06:37,712 No, it is the greatest spiritual slavery. 72 00:06:37,728 --> 00:06:43,050 Whe one becomes 18, one should either read everything without thinking 73 00:06:43,120 --> 00:06:46,620 Or start to doubt our Wuppertal' beliefs 74 00:06:46,620 --> 00:06:50,048 Who gives us the right to blindly believe the Bible? 75 00:06:50,040 --> 00:06:52,288 just because our parents say so? 76 00:06:52,336 --> 00:06:55,264 Man is free! Is born free! 77 00:06:56,096 --> 00:07:00,336 In March 1839, in Telegraph fur Deutchland was published 78 00:07:00,384 --> 00:07:06,608 The article"Letter from the Wuppertal". Its author was the 18 year old Friedrich Engels. 79 00:07:06,720 --> 00:07:10,592 Terrible poverty prevails among the lower classes 80 00:07:10,810 --> 00:07:12,480 in Elberfeld alone, 81 00:07:12,512 --> 00:07:15,600 out of 2,500 children of school age 82 00:07:15,648 --> 00:07:20,430 1,200 are deprived of education and grow up in the factories 83 00:07:20,430 --> 00:07:24,048 The wealthy manufacturers have a flexible conscience, 84 00:07:24,096 --> 00:07:27,280 Causing the death of 1 child more or 1 less 85 00:07:27,310 --> 00:07:29,600 does no pietist’s soul doom to hell, 86 00:07:29,610 --> 00:07:32,912 especially if it visits church twice a day 87 00:07:32,960 --> 00:07:36,256 It seems like the article caused quit a stir! 88 00:07:36,256 --> 00:07:38,176 This scene is from Barmen. 89 00:07:38,176 --> 00:07:42,400 I urge you to tel no one I wrote the article, understood!? 90 00:07:42,430 --> 00:07:44,570 Your Friedrich Engels 91 00:07:45,350 --> 00:07:51,450 I add several strokes of my quill showing its facility and speed. 92 00:07:54,512 --> 00:08:01,648 Here you see my hammock occupied by my person smoking a cigar. 93 00:08:01,640 --> 00:08:08,176 It would be boring after dinner to throw oneself at ones desk when one is such a lazy person 94 00:08:08,176 --> 00:08:14,320 By the way, remind mother to send me the works of Goethe. I really need them. 95 00:08:15,000 --> 00:08:20,810 It is so hot today that, despite a head cold, I want to take a swim in the Weser. 96 00:08:22,336 --> 00:08:26,176 Recently I swam across the Weser 4 times in a row. 97 00:08:26,208 --> 00:08:29,456 Hardly anybody in Bremen could compete with me. 98 00:08:30,320 --> 00:08:34,864 Besides, every Sunday I occupy myself with horseback riding. 99 00:08:37,000 --> 00:08:41,968 Oh damn! I just heard another 500 boxes of sugar have been sold. 100 00:08:42,512 --> 00:08:45,340 Sugar...500 boxes... 101 00:08:46,432 --> 00:08:50,280 Well, let's get back to the fine arts. 102 00:08:50,280 --> 00:08:54,010 I want to draw you the haircuts young gentlemen here have. 103 00:08:54,030 --> 00:08:58,496 These guys look like calves, I'll be damned! 104 00:08:59,980 --> 00:09:03,152 Here's my neighbour, Georg. 105 00:09:03,216 --> 00:09:08,688 in english, George. The first dandy in Hamburg. 106 00:09:08,832 --> 00:09:10,640 Combine both drawings... 107 00:09:10,704 --> 00:09:12,940 Add a skinny torso 108 00:09:13,020 --> 00:09:14,176 and long legs... 109 00:09:14,192 --> 00:09:17,580 And you'll have a full picture of this rascal. 110 00:09:17,616 --> 00:09:21,740 He's inexhaustible in distasteful and boring ideas. 111 00:09:21,760 --> 00:09:26,960 The idler has already been guilty of at least 20 hours of wearing me out. 112 00:09:27,520 --> 00:09:32,944 A genius of the latest fashion. A fool of the latest fashion. 113 00:09:35,648 --> 00:09:41,180 He who finds just letters and words in heaps of writings is not a wise man. 114 00:09:41,200 --> 00:09:46,576 The meanings will remain foggy to him, even with his head full of phrases. 115 00:09:46,784 --> 00:09:50,490 Our union caused many a king to be afraid 116 00:09:50,490 --> 00:09:54,624 Monarchs saw in horror how German's youth stood together. 117 00:09:55,800 --> 00:10:00,848 When I see the Prussian coat of arms the spirit of freedoms overtakes me. 118 00:10:00,896 --> 00:10:06,736 This Prussian King Wilhelm III, "the Just", I hate him! I hate him until death! 119 00:10:06,940 --> 00:10:12,720 There is no time with more crimes of kings than the years from 1816 to 1830. 120 00:10:12,768 --> 00:10:16,176 Almost every monarch deserved capital punishment. 121 00:10:16,256 --> 00:10:17,712 Devote Charles X... 122 00:10:17,760 --> 00:10:20,080 Malicious Ferdinand VII of Spain. 123 00:10:20,120 --> 00:10:21,440 Franz of Austria. 124 00:10:21,472 --> 00:10:25,720 Patricide Alexandr of Russia & his evenly guilty brother Nikolay. 125 00:10:25,728 --> 00:10:30,656 From that monarch I expect good only, who's getting his ears boxed by his people 126 00:10:30,672 --> 00:10:35,000 and whose windows are shattered by revolution! 127 00:10:37,750 --> 00:10:42,624 Dear Maria, singing and composing are kept in steady practice. 128 00:10:43,488 --> 00:10:47,216 I've taken up writing a new choral. 129 00:10:57,640 --> 00:11:03,088 There's no accompaniment yet. It's possible I will rewrite it here and there. 130 00:11:05,360 --> 00:11:11,856 This winter I want to take up dance lessons in order to get some gracefulness to my legs. 131 00:11:21,760 --> 00:11:27,680 Besides, we have lessons in fencing now. You can see me handling the sword here. 132 00:11:28,448 --> 00:11:33,630 I fence passionately now and soon will cut you everyone in half. 133 00:11:33,936 --> 00:11:39,360 Recently the tenth anniversary of the French July Revolution was celebrated. 134 00:11:43,340 --> 00:11:46,180 A storm is approaching us from France. 135 00:11:46,190 --> 00:11:49,080 Its echo rises in the depths of our nation. 136 00:11:49,080 --> 00:11:55,120 Thrones are shaking like boats in a storm and the kingly scepter is trembling. 137 00:11:55,184 --> 00:11:59,632 Especially to you,Ernst August, I turn my eyes with a heart in anger. 138 00:11:59,660 --> 00:12:05,504 Do tell, are you resting as safely on your golden throne as me in my swaying boat. 139 00:12:08,416 --> 00:12:11,408 I've grown myself a moustache these days and 140 00:12:11,424 --> 00:12:15,550 The Philistines* just can't be stunned enough *(who had shaved faces) 141 00:12:15,560 --> 00:12:20,736 that I have the nerve, unshaven like that, to show up in good society 142 00:12:22,624 --> 00:12:24,832 Yet, the ladies are exalted. 143 00:12:26,528 --> 00:12:31,232 Some fools here founded a club where they hold discourses. 144 00:12:31,232 --> 00:12:36,816 The gents are incapable of developing their thoughts logically even for three seconds. 145 00:12:36,848 --> 00:12:43,550 It's enough to ask them some innocent questions and they splendidly contradict themselves. 146 00:12:44,512 --> 00:12:48,624 By the way, I too can preach, even without preparations. 147 00:12:48,944 --> 00:12:53,472 Oh you, political patsies! Oh you, heroes! 148 00:12:53,536 --> 00:12:57,360 The tide of time will flood your idyllic economy 149 00:12:57,390 --> 00:13:01,552 You will be standing like rams before a gateway then... 150 00:13:02,816 --> 00:13:08,528 Dear Greber, I confess I don't have the desire for continuing our devout disputes. 151 00:13:08,540 --> 00:13:13,840 We have ceased to understand each other. I am on a direct route to Hegelism now. 152 00:13:13,904 --> 00:13:18,112 I study Hegel's Philosophy of history. A magnificent work! 153 00:13:18,416 --> 00:13:22,528 His titanic ideas take my with terrible force. I am... 154 00:13:22,544 --> 00:13:27,232 Damn...as soon as I sit down with the book, the fat is in the fire... 155 00:13:27,360 --> 00:13:30,000 “Your most respectful and obedient”, 156 00:13:30,032 --> 00:13:36,160 these were the last words I wrote in a business letter, as I finished my work at the office today 157 00:13:36,176 --> 00:13:39,696 the appalling bad weather almost brings me to despair 158 00:13:39,744 --> 00:13:42,800 Thank God that I now can leave this dreary hole 159 00:13:42,864 --> 00:13:48,800 where there is nothing to do but fence, eat, drink, sleep and drudge. Your Friedrich. 160 00:13:49,088 --> 00:13:55,408 In autumn of 1841 Engels departs to Berlin to serve in the army. 161 00:13:55,728 --> 00:14:00,768 At the same time he attends Berlin University as an un-enrolled student. 162 00:14:00,896 --> 00:14:04,592 Dear Maria, here you see me in uniform, 163 00:14:04,704 --> 00:14:08,060 as I very romantic and picturesque, 164 00:14:08,064 --> 00:14:13,456 but strictly against regulations, have put on my uniform coat? 165 00:14:14,032 --> 00:14:18,192 My uniform is most impressive and I'm worthy to be put on show. 166 00:14:18,780 --> 00:14:21,088 I hardly know what to write you 167 00:14:21,136 --> 00:14:25,632 That I was on parade drill this morning from 8 till half past 11? 168 00:14:25,728 --> 00:14:31,184 That I during this got a very stiff telling-off from the Lieutenant-Colonel 169 00:14:32,992 --> 00:14:37,408 Also I let myself being growled and shouted at by my Captain 170 00:14:37,472 --> 00:14:41,872 and think to myself: who cares, and cock a snook at him. 171 00:14:43,110 --> 00:14:50,140 By the way, it's time for me to go. Sincerely, Your brother Friedrich. Berlin, Doroteinstrasse 56. 172 00:14:50,970 --> 00:14:54,672 From an 1842 article by Engels "Diary of a guest Student" 173 00:14:54,688 --> 00:14:58,272 Berlin University enjoys the reputation of standing in 174 00:14:58,304 --> 00:15:06,510 the mainstream of contemporary thought and of having made itself this arena of intellectual battles. 175 00:15:06,920 --> 00:15:15,080 Dear Maria, This tender little flower I hope, compensate for the long time which, I have kept you waiting. 176 00:15:16,304 --> 00:15:21,248 Recently I shocked the poet Ruckert at University. 177 00:15:21,296 --> 00:15:24,560 During his lecture I sat right in front of him 178 00:15:24,624 --> 00:15:30,360 He looked at my shiny buttons for so long that he lost his train of thought. 179 00:15:32,224 --> 00:15:35,130 Engels to his publisher Arnold Ruge. 180 00:15:35,130 --> 00:15:39,424 Enclosed please find an article for the [Deutsche] Jahrbücher. 181 00:15:39,504 --> 00:15:43,120 I have put the Dante thing to one side for the time being. 182 00:15:47,808 --> 00:15:49,072 Dear Maria! 183 00:15:49,344 --> 00:15:57,020 You will certainly not have heard yet that Herr Liszt has been here I'm sending you his portrait. 184 00:15:57,050 --> 00:16:03,872 there are pictures of the great, charming, heavenly, genial, divine Liszt in every house. 185 00:16:03,888 --> 00:16:06,304 The ladies were so besotted by him, 186 00:16:06,304 --> 00:16:10,768 that there was a fight for possession of a glove he had dropped. 187 00:16:10,784 --> 00:16:14,656 the tea which the great Liszt had left in a cup 188 00:16:14,650 --> 00:16:20,848 was poured by the Countess Schlippenbach into her Eau-de-Cologne bottle. She had it sealed 189 00:16:20,840 --> 00:16:23,728 and is keeping it since like a holy relic. 190 00:16:23,744 --> 00:16:28,380 The young ladies fought over him but he snubbed them frightfully, 191 00:16:28,384 --> 00:16:35,120 and preferred to go and drink champagne with a couple of students. All the best, your brother Friedrich 192 00:16:35,232 --> 00:16:37,490 Engels to Doctor Ruge. 193 00:16:38,090 --> 00:16:43,320 You ask me why didn't I send you my article "Shelling and Revelation"? 194 00:16:43,340 --> 00:16:46,592 I had in mind to put out a pamphlet against him. 195 00:16:46,620 --> 00:16:50,160 "Schelling, the philosopher in Christ" is also from my pen. 196 00:16:52,704 --> 00:16:55,488 the 22 year old Engels participated 197 00:16:55,536 --> 00:16:58,816 in a stormy polemic at the Berlin University , 198 00:16:58,976 --> 00:17:02,736 around Hegelian dialectics. 199 00:17:02,800 --> 00:17:07,552 It's greatest opposer was the philosopher F.W. Schelling. 200 00:17:07,790 --> 00:17:14,528 Engels sharply took a stand against Schelling taking the lead of the young Hegelians opposition, 201 00:17:14,592 --> 00:17:17,200 (Continuing letter to Arnold Ruge) 202 00:17:17,200 --> 00:17:21,660 ...Besides this, I am not a Doctor. and cannot ever become one. 203 00:17:21,680 --> 00:17:27,280 I am only a merchant and a Royal Prussian artillerist 204 00:17:28,240 --> 00:17:30,608 so kindly spare me that title. 205 00:17:32,016 --> 00:17:34,430 Engels to his sister Marie. 206 00:17:34,640 --> 00:17:37,904 Today I can tell you the glad news 207 00:17:37,904 --> 00:17:40,780 we probably will not go on parade tomorrow 208 00:17:40,810 --> 00:17:45,360 His Majesty, the King has condescended to leave for Potsdam. 209 00:17:45,376 --> 00:17:47,980 All of which suits me very well. 210 00:17:57,630 --> 00:17:59,872 Oh yes, I own a dog now. 211 00:17:59,870 --> 00:18:03,376 It’s a handsome young spaniel, and quite crazy 212 00:18:03,392 --> 00:18:08,352 Nevertheless, I have taught him one thing. When I say to him "That's an aristocrat!” 213 00:18:08,496 --> 00:18:13,184 he goes wild with rage toward the one I pointed out and growls hideously. 214 00:18:15,088 --> 00:18:16,944 To Doctor Ruge 215 00:18:17,136 --> 00:18:22,592 This time I write you to announce that I won't be sending you anything anymore. 216 00:18:22,720 --> 00:18:26,992 I have decided to abandon all literary work for a while. 217 00:18:27,040 --> 00:18:32,016 I have learned enough to form my own viewpoint and, when necessary, to defend it, 218 00:18:32,096 --> 00:18:37,136 but not enough for it to work with success and in the proper way. 219 00:18:37,344 --> 00:18:41,080 my literary activities have so far been experiments 220 00:18:41,104 --> 00:18:42,832 from the outcome of which, I 221 00:18:42,840 --> 00:18:47,312 would be able to learn whether my natural capacities would allow me 222 00:18:47,360 --> 00:18:52,080 to participate actively in the movement of the century. 223 00:19:08,288 --> 00:19:12,928 In November 1842 Engels departs to Manchester. 224 00:19:13,104 --> 00:19:16,256 Here a new period in his life begins. 225 00:19:16,288 --> 00:19:18,928 In the struggling of the proletariat 226 00:19:18,940 --> 00:19:21,184 he recognized the only force 227 00:19:21,184 --> 00:19:25,830 that solely was capable of changing the world. 228 00:19:35,840 --> 00:19:38,080 [October, 1844.] 229 00:19:39,670 --> 00:19:42,700 Dear Marx... 230 00:19:47,888 --> 00:19:54,416 Subtitles by Eus, januari 2019, sometimes using Volume 2, Marx-Engels works, English translation